Icahn Enterprises L.P. Reports Strong First Quarter 2013 Financial Results

May 3, 2013 at 12:00 AM EDT

Q1 2013 Highlights:

  • First Quarter 2013 Net Income attributable to Icahn Enterprises of $277 million, or $2.50 per LP unit
  • Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Icahn Enterprises of $621 million for Q1 2013, up nearly 200% from prior year
  • Increased annual distribution to $4.00 per unit.

NEW YORK, May 3, 2013 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Icahn Enterprises L.P. (Nasdaq:IEP) is reporting revenues of $5.3 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2013, and net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises of $277 million, or $2.50 per LP unit. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, revenues were $2.7 billion and net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises was $49 million, or $0.48 per LP unit.

For the first quarter of 2013, Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Icahn Enterprises was $621 million compared to $213 million in the first quarter of 2012.

For the first quarter of 2013, Adjusted EBIT attributable to Icahn Enterprises was $507 million compared to $135 million in the first quarter of 2012.

Carl C. Icahn, Icahn Enterprises' Chairman stated: "Our performance this quarter in particular and over the past decade in general, highlights the fact that an activist strategy when properly implemented can greatly enhance value for allshareholders."

Icahn Enterprises L.P. (Nasdaq:IEP), a master limited partnership, is a diversified holding company engaged in nine primary business segments: Investment, Automotive, Energy, Metals, Railcar, Gaming, Food Packaging, Real Estate and Home Fashion.

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

Results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for any full fiscal period. This release contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, many of which are beyond our ability to control or predict. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "will" or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to, statements about the expected future business and financial performance of Icahn Enterprises L.P. and its subsidiaries. Among these risks and uncertainties are risks related to economic downturns, substantial competition and rising operating costs; risks related to our investment activities, including the nature of the investments made by the private funds in which we invest, losses in the private funds and loss of key employees; risks related to our automotive activities, including exposure to adverse conditions in the automotive industry, and risks related to operations in foreign countries; risks related to our energy business, including the volatility and availability of crude oil, other feed stocks and refined products, unfavorable refining margin (crack spread), interrupted access to pipelines, significant fluctuations in nitrogen fertilizer demand in the agricultural industry and seasonality of results; risk related to our gaming operations, including reductions in discretionary spending due to a downturn in the local, regional or national economy, intense competition in the gaming industry from present and emerging internet online markets and extensive regulation; risks related to our railcar activities, including reliance upon a small number of customers that represent a large percentage of revenues and backlog, the health of and prospects for the overall railcar industry and the cyclical nature of the railcar manufacturing business; risks related to our food packaging activities, including competition from better capitalized competitors, inability of its suppliers to timely deliver raw materials, and the failure to effectively respond to industry changes in casings technology; risks related to our scrap metals activities, including potential environmental exposure; risks related to our real estate activities, including the extent of any tenant bankruptcies and insolvencies; risks related to our home fashion operations, including changes in the availability and price of raw materials, and changes in transportation costs and delivery times; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Past performance in our Investment segment is not necessarily indicative of future performance. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per unit amounts)
   
   
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20132012
Revenues: (Unaudited)
Net sales  $4,574 $2,399
Other revenues from operations  189 192
Net gain from investment activities  578 58
Interest and dividend income  24 25
Other (loss) income, net  (46) 10
  5,319 2,684
Expenses:    
Cost of goods sold  3,893 2,072
Other expenses from operations  100 106
Selling, general and administrative  369 309
Restructuring  8 7
Impairment  2
Interest expense  134 117
  4,504 2,613
Income before income tax (expense) benefit  815 71
Income tax (expense) benefit  (120) 30
Net income  695 101
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interests  (418) (52)
Net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises  $277 $49
     
Net income attributable to Icahn Enterprises allocable to:    
Limited partners  $271 $48
General partner  6 1
  $277 $49
     
Basic income per LP unit  $2.56 $0.48
Basic weighted average LP units outstanding  106 99
     
Diluted income per LP unit  $2.50 $0.48
Diluted weighted average LP units outstanding  109 99
Cash distributions declared per LP unit  $1.00 $0.10
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except unit amounts)
     
 
March 31,
December 31,
 20132012
ASSETS (Unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents  $2,437 $3,071
Cash held at consolidated affiliated partnerships and restricted cash  1,424 1,419
Investments  7,690 5,491
Accounts receivable, net  2,028 1,841
Due from brokers  50 94
Inventories, net  1,968 1,955
Property, plant and equipment, net  6,571 6,523
Goodwill  2,089 2,082
Intangible assets, net  1,180 1,206
Other assets  824 874
Total Assets $26,261 $24,556
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY    
Accounts payable  $1,349 $1,383
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  1,920 1,496
Deferred tax liability  1,398 1,335
Securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value  620 533
Due to brokers  423
Post-employment benefit liability  1,438 1,488
Debt  8,184 8,548
Total liabilities  15,332 14,783
     
Commitments and contingencies    
     
Equity:    
Limited partners: Depositary units: 108,025,417 and 104,850,813 units issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively  5,304 4,913
General partner  (236) (244)
Equity attributable to Icahn Enterprises  5,068 4,669
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests  5,861 5,104
Total equity  10,929 9,773
Total Liabilities and Equity  $26,261 $24,556

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures in evaluating its performance. These include non-GAAP EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT. EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income tax (benefit) expense and depreciation and amortization. EBIT represents earnings before interest expense and income tax (benefit) expense. We define Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBIT as EBITDA and EBIT, respectively, excluding the effects of impairment, restructuring costs, certain pension plan expenses, OPEB curtailment gains, purchase accounting inventory adjustments, certain share based compensation, discontinued operations, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt, major scheduled turnaround expenses, FIFO adjustments and unrealized gains/losses on energy segment derivatives and certain other non-operational charges. We present EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT on a consolidated basis and attributable to Icahn Enterprises net of the effect of non-controlling interests. We conduct substantially all of our operations through subsidiaries. The operating results of our subsidiaries may not be sufficient to make distributions to us. In addition, our subsidiaries are not obligated to make funds available to us for payment of our indebtedness, payment of distributions on our depositary units or otherwise, and distributions and intercompany transfers from our subsidiaries to us may be restricted by applicable law or covenants contained in debt agreements and other agreements to which these subsidiaries currently may be subject or into which they may enter into in the future. The terms of any borrowings of our subsidiaries or other entities in which we own equity may restrict dividends, distributions or loans to us.

We believe that providing EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT to investors has economic substance as these measures provide important supplemental information of our performance to investors and permits investors and management to evaluate the core operating performance of our business without regard to interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization and the effects of impairment, restructuring costs, certain pension plan expenses, OPEB curtailment gains, purchase accounting inventory adjustments, certain share based compensation, discontinued operations, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt, major scheduled turnaround expenses, FIFO adjustments and unrealized gains/losses on energy segment derivatives and certain other non-operational charges. Additionally, we believe this information is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies that have issued debt. Management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results, as well as in planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. Adjusting earnings for these charges allows investors to evaluate our performance from period to period, as well as our peers, without the effects of certain items that may vary depending on accounting methods and the book value of assets. Additionally, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT present meaningful measures of corporate performance exclusive of our capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired and financed.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation, or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. For example, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT: 

  • do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
  • do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; and
  • do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal   payments on our debt.

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated or amortized often will have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements. Other companies in the industries in which we operate may calculate EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. In addition, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT do not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT are not measurements of our financial performance under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. Given these limitations, we rely primarily on our U.S. GAAP results and use EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBIT and Adjusted EBIT only as a supplemental measure of our financial performance.

Use of Indicative Net Asset Value Data

The Company uses the indicative net asset value of the depository units as an additional method for considering the value of the units, and we believe that this information can be helpful to investors. Please note, however, that the indicative net asset value of the units does not represent the market price at which the units trade. Accordingly, data regarding indicative net asset value is of limited use and should not be considered in isolation.

The Company's depository units are not redeemable, which means that investors have no right or ability to obtain from the Company the indicative net asset value of units that they own. Units may be bought and sold on The NASDAQ Global Select Market at prevailing market prices. Those prices may be higher or lower than the indicative net asset value of the units as calculated by Management. 

See below for more information on how we calculate the indicative net asset value of the Company's depository units.

Indicative Net Asset Value Calculation    
     
($ in millions, except per unit)March 31,December 31,
 20132012
Market-valued Subsidiaries: (Unaudited)
Holding Company interest in Funds (1)  $2,613 $2,387
CVR Energy (2)  3,675 3,474
CVR Refining — direct holding (2)  139 --
Federal-Mogul (2)  462 615
American Railcar Industries (2)  555 377
Total market-valued subsidiaries  $7,444 $6,853
     
Other Subsidiaries    
Tropicana (3)  $551 $488
Viskase (3)  277 268
Real Estate Holdings (4)  696 763
PSC Metals (4)  334 338
WestPoint Home (4)  207 256
Total - other subsidiaries  $2,065 $2,113
Add: Holding Company cash and cash equivalents (5)  755 1,047
Less: Holding Company debt (6)  (3,525) (4,082)
Add: Other Holding Company net assets (7)  137 63
Indicative Net Asset Value $6,876$5,993
     
Units Outstanding (8)  110.2 107.0
Indicative Net Asset Value Per Unit$62.39$56.02
     
     
Indicative net asset value does not purport to reflect a valuation of IEP. The calculated Indicative net asset value does not include any value for our Investment Segment other than the fair market value of our investment in the Investment Funds. A valuation is a subjective exercise and Indicative net asset value does not necessarily consider all elements or consider in the adequate proportion the elements that could affect the valuation of IEP. Investors may reasonably differ on what such elements are and their impact on IEP. No representation or assurance, express or implied is made as to the accuracy and correctness of indicative net asset value as of these dates or with respect to any future indicative or prospective results which may vary. 
     
(1)  Fair market value of Holding Company's interest in the Funds and Investment segment cash as of each respective date.
(2)  Based on closing share price on each date and the number of shares owned by the Holding Company as of each respective date.
(3)  Amounts based on market comparables due to lack of material trading volume. Tropicana valued at 9.0x and 8.0x Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended March 31, 2013 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, respectively. Viskase valued at 11.0x Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended March 31, 2013 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2012. 
(4)  Represents equity attributable to us as of each respective date.
(5)  Holding Company's cash and cash equivalents balance as of each respective date.
(6)  Represents Holding Company debt as reported on March 31, 2013, adjusted for the defeasance of the Convertible Notes and December 31, 2012.
(7)  Represents Holding Company net assets as reported on March 31, 2013, adjusted for the defeasance of the Convertible Notes and December 31, 2012.
(8)   LP Units Outstanding and the GP Unit equivalent as of each respective date.
   
($ in millions)Three Months Ended March 31,
 20132012
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA: (Unaudited)
Net income  $695 $101
Interest expense, net  133 115
Income tax (benefit) expense  120 (30
Depreciation and amortization  155 100
Consolidated EBITDA $1,103$286
Impairment of assets  2
Restructuring costs  8 7
Non-Service cost US based pensions  2 10
Unfavorable FIFO impact  (5)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives  (32)
Stock-based compensation  12
Loss on discontinued operations  47
Other  (2) 5
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA$1,133$310
     
IEP Adjusted EBITDA:     
Net income attributable to IEP  $277 $49
Interest expense, net  119 103
Income tax (benefit) expense  93 (36)
Depreciation and amortization  114 78
EBITDA attributable to IEP $603$194
Impairment of assets  2
Restructuring costs  6 6
Non-Service cost US based pensions  2 8
Unfavorable FIFO impact  (5)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives  (26)
Stock-based compensation  7
Loss on discontinued operations  36  
Other  (2) 3
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to IEP $621$213
   
($ in millions)Three Months Ended March 31,
 20132012
Consolidated Adjusted EBIT: (Unaudited)
Net income  $695 $101
Interest expense, net  133 115
Income tax (benefit) expense  120 (30)
Consolidated EBIT $948$186
Impairment of assets  2
Restructuring costs  8 7
Non-Service cost US based pensions  2 10
Unfavorable FIFO impact  (5)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives  (32)
Stock-based compensation  12
Loss on discontinued operations  47
Other  (2) 5
Consolidated Adjusted EBIT $978$210
     
IEP Adjusted EBIT:     
Net income attributable to IEP  $277 $49
Interest expense, net  119 103
Income tax (benefit) expense  93 (36)
EBIT attributable to IEP $489$116
Impairment of assets  2
Restructuring costs  6 6
Non-Service cost US based pensions  2 8
Unfavorable FIFO impact  (5)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivatives  (26)
Stock-based compensation  7
Loss on discontinued operations  36
Other  (2) 3
Adjusted EBIT attributable to IEP $507$135
CONTACT: Investor Contacts:

         SungHwan Cho, Chief Financial Officer

         Peter Reck, Chief Accounting Officer

         (212) 702-4300